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Archive for February 2009

Archive for February, 2009

Should I make my website myself?

Thursday, February 19th, 2009

When I’m asked to re-design a website, one of the most common reasons the client gives for wanting to give their site a facelift is that they designed the site themselves. Either they personally did it or a friend of the family has had a go. Although websites are actually written in a markup language that sits ‘behind’ the website you see in a browser, there are several commercial pieces of software readily available – through free trial or pirated copies – that let you author web pages without the need for technical knowledge.

So why pay a web developer if you or someone else can do it gratis? Particularly in this economic climate many may see the importance of a website in a recession but still choose this cheaper option. Here I list a few reasons why you should always use a professional web designer.

The need to be search engine friendly

Have you stopped to think how people will find this new site of yours? Search engines use very complex criteria to determine where your site appears in its listings. Such knowledge does not come to you overnight. To achieve successful search engine results you need to predict the behaviour of your prospective customers and then build your website accordingly.

Usability

If and when visitors get to your site, what will they do when they get there? Usability is the fine art of getting people to take action on your site (e.g. fill out a form or buy a product). Web users have short attention spans and little patience; if they can’t find what they are looking for in a short amount of time they’ll leave. A good web designer knows how to make a site usable, that is, a site in which more visitors will take action.

Testing, testing and testing

If you do your own site it will likely be the first one you’ve done. Or at most, you may have done a few other. A good web designer will have been involved in many different sites for many different industries. All this experience goes towards knowing what does work online and what doesn’t. How can you know your site will work for you if you’ve never tested anything out before?

No website is better than a poor website

Even if it’s not a money-making machine, a website can at least help your business by offering you online credibility. Beware though, just as a good site can give you credibility, a poor one can give the impression you lack it. It’s better not to bother with a site that put together a third-rate one yourself.

Making a site yourself doesn’t save you money, it costs you more

I’ve done lots of site re-designs over the years; people soon learn they need to pay for a proper job eventually. So making a site yourself – to save money – ironically costs you more. Even if your first self-designed site was free, think of all those years it’s been damaging your business instead of helping it grow.

It takes years . . .

Most professional web designers and developers have many years of experience under their belts. A decade, for example, is a long time in terms of the age of the Internet. Even a web designer or developer with that much experience would admit they don’t know it all and are learning new things every day. So what chance does a newcomer have?

Conclusion

Are you still thinking about doing that website yourself? Think carefully. Very carefully. If you’re serious about having a website that makes your business money do yourself a favour and leave it to a professional.

If you need help with your site get a free quote or call me on 07843 483 078.

How to make a rubbish website

Sunday, February 15th, 2009

Okay, so no one wants to make a rubbish website. Sometimes, though, lessons are best learnt on what not to do rather than on what to do – so please take it in the tongue-in-cheek manner it was intended. The funniest thing about this is, I’m guilty of some of them myself.

Here it is from start to finish, How to Make a Rubbish Website in ten easy steps.

1. Choose a free hoster

Your route to a bad website begins with the hoster. Free hosters are a good way to start as they will offer you limited features and flood your site with adverts that are out of context (more on this in point 5). Furthermore, your site will be slow to load and will run out of bandwidth very quickly. Don’t worry about the fact you don’t have your own domain name – that helps highlight the lack of credibility your site has.

2. Write one draft of your site content and one draft only

Bad spelling and grammar give off an unprofessional image so once you’ve done a first draft of the site content launch it as it is. This saves you having to rewrite your content so that the most important information is at the top.

3. Use a WYSIWYG editor to code your site rather than learning to hard code

Now get down to the coding. Don’t fancy learning how to code HTML, CSS and JavaScript properly? No? Good, you don’t need to. Simply get hold of a WYSIWYG editor like Dreamweaver and let that write / right the code for you. This helps the rubbishness of your site. You’ll end up with loads of inline CSS and JavaScript that you don’t understand. Your code will contain lots of extraneous information and won’t validate properly.

4. Make the layout as inconsistant as possible

Schneiderman’s Golden Rules of usability state that you should strive for consistancy. What does Schneiderman know about rubbish websites? Nothing. Make sure the fonts, menus and colours scheme vary from page to page.

5. Make sure your site name comes first in every title tag on the site

Okay, so the site is designed, the content is there. So far, so rubbish. All rubbish websites have title tags that start with the site name; this makes it difficult for search engines to attribute keywords to your web pages and also frustrates any users that are trying to bookmark your pages.

6. Make your ads as instrusive as possible, ideally make sure they’re out of context

Now it’s time to start thinking about how to make money from your rubbish site. Sign up for as many advertising programmes as you can. You will want to use popups and popunders as these are the most rubbish. Avoid contextual advertising schemes as these can be unobstrusive if used properly.

7. Make entire sections of your website in Flash

Now’s time to develop some Flash-only content. These sections may look pretty but they are, in fact, rubbish. Make your users sit around and wait through lots of convoluted transitions only to find the information they wanted wasn’t there in the first place.

8. Test your website on one browser only

As long as your website renders correctly in the browser you usually use then that’s fine. There are loads of browsers out there but forget about them. Cross-browser incompatability is essential for any rubbish website.

9. Add a splash screen

Okay, your site is nearly done. Add one final layer of rubbishness: a splash screen. This will turn away visitors and help you get a lower search engine ranking.

10. Launch your site (it doesn’t matter if it’s finished – include as many “Under Construction” pages as you like)

That moment has come – you’re going to make your site live! Is the content finished? Don’t worry if it isn’t. All rubbish websites have an “Under Construction” page or ten in them.

For help making a website that isn’t rubbish, call me on 07843 483 078 or get a free quote now!

Can you use Wikipedia to build backlinks?

Sunday, February 15th, 2009

There are thousands of people all around the world giving their time and knowledge to Wikipedia, “the free online Encyclopedia that can be edited by anyone”.

According to Alexa, Wikipedia is one of the twenty most popular websites in the world. As any webmaster knows better backlinks mean better search engine page rankings and better search engine page rankings mean more traffic. If you can edit the Wikipedia can you use it to create high-quality backlinks to your website? Why don’t you go to Wikipedia now and plaster links to your website all over its pages?

Hold on there for a moment! Wikipedia can drive traffic to your website via backlinks but before you go ploughing through Wikipedia pellmell adding links left, right and centre take a moment to consider how Wikipedia works.

Despite the fact that anyone can edit the pages on Wikipedia the content is almost always of a very high quality and very accurate. So it is reasonable to conclude that there are some underlying processes in place that help keep it that way.

Here’s how it works: no article on Wikipedia is ever complete, that is, it is always subject to further editing, improvement and development. All pages on Wikipedia contain a history – a record of every single change. When a change it made the date and time are logged as well as all changes made. You can either make changes as a guest or through a (free) registered account. If you make changes as a guest your IP address is recorded whereas if you use an account your username is recorded. Either way, if you make a change to Wikipedia you leave your mark for everyone else to see. Contributers to Wikipedia can also create a “watchlist” – a series of articles that they can track changes on (articles that they are interested in and / or have contributed to).

Given that all articles on Wikipedia are intended to be neutral and unbiased and the stringent change tracking in place if you edit an article such that it contravenes the ethos of Wikipedia you will find that it will quickly be removed. And given that all changes are attached to an IP address or a user account you can quickly build a bad reputation for yourself as a Wikipedia contributor if you keep SPAMming the site (more on SPAMming later).

Don’t be discouraged though, you still can use backlinking for the benefit of Wikipedia and your website but . . .

Wikipedia has a policy on external links

It is strict and here are eight points to bear in mind that will help you decide whether or not you should add external links to Wikipedia:

1. Don’t link to blogs, networking sites, forums or free hosted sites, sites that require logins or redirected sites

All Wikipedia external links should be to reputable web pages. Blogs, forums and sites that are hosted by free web providers (usually packed with ads and popups) lack the kind of credibility Wikipedia is striving for. Furthermore, you should ensure your content does not require registration or user login.

2. Don’t supersede an “official” page

If John Smith is a famous person and he has his own website johnsmith.com with his profile on johnsmith.com/profile.html then this is clearly the “official” web page for that person and a link to that page would be suitable for the Wikipedia article on John Smith. If you’ve written a profile on John Smith don’t try to supersede this article with your own as it will constitute SPAM. The same goes for the official websites and pages for organisations, business, brand names, et cetera.

3. Only link to something that is relevant in the long term

Although things change and are updated you should only link to articles that have a long shelf life. Transient information that will be out-of-date in a few days, weeks, months or (sometimes) years are not welcome on Wikipedia. Additionally, do not commit to supplying a web page as an external link if you plan to remove the page or change the structure of your website in the near future.

4. Don’t create an unbalanced point-of-view

Anything you link to must not be opinionated or biased towards a particular viewpoint. Your link should present facts in a clear and understandable manner.

5. Do your research

Although noone gets paid to write for Wikipedia the people that are inclined to do so are generally the more knowledgeable ones. So, if you are writing content with the intention of getting Wikipedia to link to it, do your research. Contributors will read the content their articles link to and if it is not accurate they will naturally conclude this reflects badly on their work and ergo remove your link.

6. Only link to accessible web pages

Accessibility takes on several forms. In this case you would want to make sure that your web page is written in legible HTML or XHTML and renders properly on all major web browsers. The page should not rely on third party plugins such as the Flash Player or an ActiveX plugin.

7. Always put your link under the External Links section

The Wikipedia linking policy states all external links should be under a heading External Links situated after the main copy of the article. You should not try to create your own custom headings or link from the main copy of the article.

8. Don’t SPAM!

This is the underlying principal for the previous seven points and is the most important. As far as Wikipedia is concerned SPAM can take several forms but the relevant one for this article is external link SPAMming, that is, adding external links with the intention of improve search engine rankings rather than for the benefit on Wikipedia.

Above all before you add anything to Wikipedia ask yourself, does this link benefit the article? If it doesn’t then sooner or later it will be removed. And even if it doesn’t it probably means it’s on a page that wasn’t worth linking from in the first place. If it does, run through the eight points detailed in this article. A final sanity check it to propose your idea for change to the Wikipedia talk page for that article – fellow Wikipedians will soon tell you if they think you should add your link or not.

If you need help building backlinks, call me on 07843 483 078 or get a quote online now.

 
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